2022宁夏导游词英语作文（通用17篇）

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇1

Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is located in the middle and upper reaches ofthe Yellow River in Northwest China, between 35 ° 14 '- 39 ° 23' n and 104 ° 17'- 107 ° 39' E. It is adjacent to Shaanxi Province in the East, Inner MongoliaAutonomous Region in the West and North, and Gansu Province in the south, with atotal area of 66400 square kilometers. The terrain is long and narrow from northto south, high in the South and low in the north. From north to south, there areHelan Mountain, Ningxia plain and Liupan Mountain. Ningxia is 456 km from northto South and 250 km from east to west. Ningxia is located in the transition zonebetween the Loess Plateau and Inner Mongolia Plateau. In terms ofgeomorphological types, the loess landform eroded by flowing water is dominantin the south, and the arid denudation and wind erosion landform is dominant inthe middle and North. There are relatively high mountains and widely distributedhills, alluvial plain formed by fault subsidence and alluvial of the YellowRiver, platform and sand dunes. The surface morphology is complex and rding to the statistical data in early 20__, hilly area accounts for 38%,plain area 26.8%, mountain area 15.8%, platform 17.6% and desert 1.8%. Theaverage altitude is 1090-20__m. Helan Mountain is the natural barrier of Ningxiaplain. The main peak, Aobao Geda, is 3556 meters above sea level. The YellowRiver passes through 12 cities and counties in the middle and North, with a flowof 397 km.

Ningxia is located in the inland, belongs to temperate continentalsemi-arid climate. It straddles the East Monsoon Region and the northwest aridregion, and the southwest is close to the Qinghai Tibet alpine region, which isroughly located in the intersection and transition zone of the three naturalregions in China. The annual average temperature is 5 ℃～ 9 ℃, and thetemperature difference between day and night is large. The annual precipitationis generally 200-600 mm. With 3000 hours of sunshine and 170 days of frost freeperiod, it is one of the areas with the most abundant sunshine and solarradiation in China.

Ningxia is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese civilization. The latePaleolithic human activity site and unearthed cultural relics in Shuidonggou,Lingwu County, Ningxia Province show that human beings have been living andreproducing here as early as 30000 years ago.

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, theworld-famous Great Wall began to be built in the territory. After the firstemperor of Qin unified China, he sent troops to settle down in Ningxia and beganthe history of diverting water from the Yellow River for irrigation. By the HanDynasty (206-220 BC), the farming economy here had been quite prosperous. In the14th year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (755), the "an Shi rebellion" brokeout. Prince Li Heng entered Ningxia and became emperor in Lingwu. At that time,Ningxia had become one of the important channels of East-West transportation andtrade in China. In the first year of Baoyuan (1038) of Northern Song Dynasty, LiYuanhao, the leader of Dangxiang nationality, established Daxia state withNingxia as the center, which was called Xixia in history, and its capital wasXingqing prefecture (now Yinchuan City). After Mongolia exterminated Xixia,Ningxia Fu Road was set up in the 24th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1287). NingxiaWei was set up in Ming Dynasty. Ningxia government was set up in Qing the early years of the Republic of China, Ningxia government was changed toshuofangdao, and Ningxia Province was established in 1929. After the founding ofthe people's Republic of China in 1949, Ningxia Province was abolished in xia Hui Autonomous Region was established on October 25, 1958.

Ningxia is rich in mineral resources with prominent advantages inagriculture, energy and tourism. There are 1.288 million hectares of cultivatedland in the region. Among them, more than 333000 hectares are irrigated. Thereare more than 660000 hectares of wasteland suitable for agriculture to bedeveloped, including 133000 hectares of wasteland for aquaculture, 56000hectares of wastewater and 3 million hectares of grassland. More than 50 kindsof mineral resources have been discovered, and the per capita potential value ofnatural resources is 163.5% of the national average value, ranking fifth in thecountry. In particular, non-metallic mineral resources are rich, mainly coal,gypsum, oil, natural gas and so on. Gypsum reserves rank first in China. Nearlyone third of the land in the region is rich in coal resources, with provenreserves of more than 30 billion tons, ranking fifth in the country. The provenreserves of Lingwu coalfield alone reach more than 27 billion tons, equivalentto the total proven reserves in Northeast China. Among the top ten coal types inChina, there are nine in Ningxia. Taixi Coal, the world famous high qualityanthracite, has an annual export volume of 1 million tons. The Shaanxi GansuNingxia basin natural gas field across Ningxia has proved reserves of more than200 billion cubic meters. It is a world-class large gas field.

The autonomous region has five prefecture level cities of Yinchuan,Shizuishan, Wuzhong, Guyuan and Zhongwei, six municipal districts of Xingqing,Jinfeng, Xixia, Dawukou, Huinong and Yuanzhou, two county-level cities of Lingwuand Qingtongxia, 11 counties of Yongning, Helan, Pingluo, Tongxin, Yanchi,Zhongning, Haiyuan, Jingyuan, Xiji, Longde and Pengyang, and HongsibaoDevelopment Zone (county-level immigration Development Zone), with Yinchuan asits capital.

Ningxia has 35 ethnic groups, including Hui and Han, with a totalpopulation of 6.0373 million at the end of 20__, including 3.7742 million Hanand 2.0649 million Hui. Ningxia is the largest Hui inhabited area in China. Huipeople believe in Islam.

The Hui nationality in China was formed in the Yuan Dynasty. The origin ofthe Hui nationality can be traced back to the middle of the seventh century,when Arab and Persian merchants came to China to do business and stay. In theYuan Dynasty, a large number of Central Asian, Persian and Arab came to to intermarriage and socio-economic relations, they formed Hui nationalityin the process of long-term relationship with Han, Uygur, Mongolian and othernationalities. As early as the Song Dynasty, there were Persians who believed inIslam and settled down in Ningxia. In the Yuan Dynasty, a large number of ArabMuslims from Central Asia, together with the Mongols, moved to Ningxia tocultivate and defend the frontier. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginningof Ming Dynasty, the Hui nationality gradually formed, and Ningxia Huinationality entered a relatively stable development period.

Hui people's living in Ningxia can be traced back to the end of TangDynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty and Xixia period, most of the Muslims fromthe east came to the Central Plains from Yumen and Jiuquan via Xixia. By theYuan Dynasty, a large number of Arabs, Persians and Central Asians wererecruited or migrated to live in the form of semi military and semi nomadic. Inthe early Ming Dynasty, a large number of Hui people were placed in Lingzhou(now Lingwu City) and Guyuan counties as "attached to Tuda". In addition, theHui people who constantly migrated to Ningxia for development and reclamationformed many Hui settlements. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the QingDynasty, the population of Hui nationality in Ningxia increased ng the Tongzhi period (1862-1874), the anti Qing uprising of the NorthwestHui people was brutally suppressed, and the volunteers and their families weremoved to remote areas. Some of them migrated to Lingzhou, Huaping (now JingyuanCounty of Ningxia), Longde, Haiyuan and other counties.

As the main ethnic group in Ningxia Hui people believe in Islam. In NingxiaHui inhabited areas, there are more than 3000 mosques with differentarchitectural forms and scales, and about 4000 imams. The Muslim people of Huinationality generally believe in five "lessons", namely: recitation, ceremony,fasting, lesson and pilgrimage. There are three traditional festivals of the Huipeople: Eid al Fitr, guerbang (also known as Eid al AdhA) and Shengji autonomous region, cities and counties have established religious socialorganizations at all levels, namely Islamic Associations, to manage their ownreligious life. The autonomous region has set up Ningxia Islamic school inYinchuan city and Tongxin Arabic school in Tongxin County, helping the Muslimpeople to cultivate a large number of talents with religious knowledge. Inaddition to Islam, there are mass beliefs, Buddhism, Catholicism, Christianityand Taoism in Ningxia. The people's Government of the autonomous region treatsall kinds of religions equally, protects the normal religious activities of themasses, and all kinds of religious people live in harmony for a long time inNingxia.

Ningxia Hui people have formed unique customs in clothing, diet, dailyhygiene, marriage, funeral and so on. Hui men like to wear small white caps andblack waistcoats. Hui women also like to wear headsets, gold and silverearrings, rings and bracelets. Hui people pay special attention to hygiene,clean and tidy indoor and outdoor, clean stove. Usually wash hands and face withsoup bottle, bath with hanging pot.

Hui people like to eat the meat of cattle, sheep, camels and otherruminants, but also eat chicken, duck, goose and fish. They don't eat pork,animal blood and dead livestock. Animals eaten by devout believers must beslaughtered by imams. Hui people generally don't smoke or drink. Men, women andchildren all like to drink "Babao" cup tea with nutritional condiments such asrock sugar, tea, medlar, walnut kernel, sesame, longan, jujube and preservedfruit. During the festive Festival, the Hui people mostly make fried food suchas fragrant oil, Sanzi and Yaguo. When there are distinguished guests, they willbe warmly received by the rich "Quanyang banquet" and various Hui snacks. Inmarriage, monogamy is practiced. The wedding ceremony of Hui nationality is verygrand and has many religious and ethnic characteristics. For example, when awedding is held, the Imam should be asked to read "nikaha", that is, to testifyand congratulate with Arabic scriptures. The funeral of the Hui nationality issimple and easy, with the practice of earth burial and thin burial. The funeralincludes four procedures: cleaning the burial body, wrapping the body with whitecloth, holding religious prayer ceremony under the direction of Imam, andentering the burial.

Mosque, also known as the mosque. Arabic is "mesgid", which means the placeto kowtow. It is not only a place for Islamic believers to worship, but also acenter of culture and education and a center of social activities in someplaces. The establishment of mosques in Ningxia started from Yuan Dynasty, andthe number and scale of mosques have developed considerably in Ming and QingDynasties. Gongbei is the mausoleum of an outstanding figure in a certain regionof Islam. Daotang is a place where religious leaders of a certain branch ofIslam worship, chant scriptures, give lectures and live. Islamic architecture inNingxia reflects the process of combining Islamic culture with Chinesetraditional culture, and has distinctive local cultural characteristics andnational personality.

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇2

Dear tourists

The beautiful and rich Yinchuan is the first oasis developed in Hetao areaof the Yellow River. In the Han Dynasty, the measures of dredging canals andcultivating farmland were carried out here, and water conservancy projects suchas hanyanqu were built. In the Tang Dynasty, Yinchuan had the reputation of"south of the Yangtze River". Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the folk sayingof "the Yellow River enriches Ningxia" has spread all over Jiuzhou. The ancientDangxiang people have created a dazzling Xixia Culture here, and the industriousHui people are constantly striving for self-improvement, showing colorful folkcustoms. Yinchuan is an important city in the northwest border of China, thecapital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and one of the famous historical andcultural cities in China. It has a long and splendid history, profound culturalheritage, endless stories and endless beautiful scenery. Today, let's go intoYinchuan and feel the magic charm of this ancient frontier fortress city!

Tourists, Yinchuan city is located in the Hetao Plain formed by thealluvial of the Yellow River, facing the Yellow River in the East, with flat andopen terrain; the Helan Mountain in the west, adjacent to the mountains of AlxaLeft Banner in Inner Mongolia; the Qingtongxia gorge in the South; and PingluoCounty in the North. The total area of the city is 3499 square kilometers, andthe urban area is 1277 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over threecounty-level districts of urban area, new urban area and suburb, and twocounties of Yongning and Helan. According to statistics, by the end of 20__, thecity's total population was about 1039100. Yinchuan is a multi-ethnic area,inhabiting 25 ethnic groups, such as Hui, Han, Manchu, Mongolian and Korean. Itis also a city where the Hui population is concentrated, with about 223100 Huipeople.

It is said that a long time ago, seven sisters of Phoenix lived in thesouth of the Yangtze River, bringing happiness to people. Among them, theyoungest seven sisters came to Ningxia, where the land is thin and the peopleare poor, and opened a canal to divert water, bringing the scenery of the southof the Yangtze River. Later, in order to prevent the invasion of alien tribes,Fenghuang Qimei became a city to protect the people in Ningxia, which was laterYinchuan. Now, "Phoenix City" has become the reputation of Yinchuan.

Yinchuan is flat and open. The terrain trend is gradually inclined fromsouthwest to northeast. "Helan is the screen, the Yellow River is around, thefertile fields are thousands of miles, and the lakes are inlaid" is the featureof Yinchuan landform pattern. Yinchuan terrain is divided into mountain andplain. In the west is Helan Mountain, which forms a trapezoidal shape andgradually decreases from the south of quanqigou, with an altitude of 20__-2500meters. The main peak, aobaogeda, is 3556 meters. It is a natural barrier toprevent the cold air and sandstorm from driving into the northwest. In the Eastis the Yellow River alluvial plain. The Yellow River flows from 16 kilometerseast of Yinchuan city to 30 degrees south of the city to Shizuishan, with atransit length of 78.4 kilometers and a water surface of 124700 mu, forming avast and boundless alluvial plain of the Yellow River, in which there arehundreds of fertile fields, ditches, lush vegetation, scattered with hundreds oflakes and marshes, including the famous "72 Lian Lake". Since ancient times, ithas been the main agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheryproduction area.

Yinchuan is located in the middle temperate arid climate zone, whichbelongs to the middle temperate continental climate. The main features are: lessrain and snow, strong evaporation, sufficient sunshine, moderate heat, strongwind and sand; cold in winter, hot in summer, short and changeable in huan is located in the northwest inland, far from the sea, coupled with adry climate, less rainfall and long sunshine, so most of the year is rding to statistics, the annual sunshine time is 17.5 hours more than thatof "sunshine city" Lhasa.

The temperature difference between day and night in Yinchuan is very large,with an average daily temperature difference of 13.1-14.4 degrees in the wholeyear. This continental climate, coupled with the unique natural conditions, isvery suitable for the growth of all kinds of crops. It is easy to store thesugar content of melons and fruits, and the sugar content of melons and fruitsis 15% - 20% higher than that of Central Plains. According to the records ofshuijingzhu written by Li Daoyuan, a famous geographer in the Northern WeiDynasty, Yinchuan plain was called "Guocheng" as early as 1500 years ago. It isrich in peach, plum, apricot, jujube, apple, grape and watermelon. The fruit isbig, sweet, tender and colorful. Yinchuan has been planting rice for more than2100 years. After careful cultivation and improvement by the working people,Yinchuan's rice has become a famous variety in China. The main food crops arewheat, buckwheat, white pea and so on. Vegetables are Ningxia cabbage, pepper,tomato, scallion. In addition, fern, seabuckthorn and honey are alsowell-known.

There are many soil types and diverse vegetation in Yinchuan area. Theforest covers an area of one million mu, half of which are plantations,including timber forest, shelter forest and fruit forest. With the developmentof afforestation and other greening projects, the forest area and greening areaare increasing year by year. In 1988, the State Council approved Helan Mountainas a national forest nature reserve with wildlife types. There are 183000 mu ofnatural secondary forest and 177 species of wildlife on the mountain, including16 species of rare animals under state protection.

Yinchuan is located in the north of the depression belt in the westernmargin of Ordos, with rich mineral resources. The mineral products stored in theHelanshan section of Yinchuan are mainly coal, hematite, limestone, dolomite,apatite, quartz sandstone, diabase, ceramic clay, etc., which provide favorableconditions for the development of metallurgy, chemical industry, buildingmaterials and other industries in Yinchuan, especially the high storage ofphosphate rock.

Yinchuan has a long history. As early as 20__ years ago in the period ofEmperor Wu of Han Dynasty, it was the habitat of Xiongnu, Xianbei and othernomadic peoples. With the development of the Yellow River irrigation area, somecastles have sprung up in Yinchuan plain. At that time, the castles, which werecalled Yinhan City, were the predecessor of Yinchuan city. Yinchuan county wasestablished in the northern and Southern Dynasties in the three years of Jiande(574), which was called Huaiyuan County. In 1020 ad, Li Deming, the leader ofDangxiang nationality, moved here and changed to Xingzhou. In 1038, the capitalof Xixia was established here, which lasted 189 years. After the change ofdynasties, it was renamed zhongxingfu, Ningxia, Ningxia Fu and Ningxia city. Itwas not until 1945 that Yinchuan city was established.

The term "Yinchuan" comes from the description of this section of theYellow River and its coastal plain irrigation area as "Yinchuan" in the lateMing Dynasty. This famous cultural city with a long history of more than 1000years is characterized by Xixia Culture. Xixia Mausoleum scenic spot is anational key scenic spot. Helan Mountain Nature Reserve is a national key naturereserve. Xixia mausoleum, baisikou twin pagoda and Haibao pagoda are the keycultural relics protection units in China. Yinchuan is one of the mostattractive cities in Western China because of its attractive water scenery,peculiar scenery of Saishang and colorful Hui customs.

Tourists, Yinchuan city is divided into three parts: the old city, the newcity and the new city. The old city was formerly Ningxia Fucheng in the QingDynasty, about 15 kilometers east of the Yellow River. Both the regionalgovernment and the Municipal People's government are located here. It is also acommercial district. The new city is located in the east of the railway station,7.5 kilometers away from the old city in the East. It was developed on the basisof the new Manchu city where Qianlong lived in the Qing Dynasty. After 1958, anew urban area was built on the vast desert grassland to the west of BaotouLanzhou railway. Once upon a time, in Yinchuan City, except for the drum tower,Yuhuangge, nanmenlou and other ancient buildings, most of them were low yellowmud Adobe houses. Nowadays, the ancient and new appearance of Yinchuan Citycomplement each other. Around those ancient buildings, there are many modernbuildings. At night, the lights are bright, the neon lights are flashing, andthe broad streets are full of light. When you enter Yinchuan, you can enjoy thebeauty of Ningxia's unique tradition and the present. This ancient frontierfortress city is welcoming guests from all over the world with a newattitude.

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇3

In the north of Zhongwei City in the ancient city, the grand ancientbuilding Gaomiao, which is built on the high platform connecting the city walls,is particularly attractive. Gaomiao, built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, iscalled "new temple".

In the autumn of the 48th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the QingDynasty (1710 A.D.), it was rebuilt due to the collapse of the earthquake. Afterthat, it was rebuilt in the second year of Daoguang, the third year of Xianfengand the eighth year of Guangxu, and was renamed "Yuhuangge". In the early yearsof the Republic of China, it was renamed "Gaomiao", with a construction area of2510 square meters. It is a complete and magnificent ancient buildingcomplex.

The high temple faces south. The front courtyard is Bao'an temple. Enteringthe mountain gate, the dazzling single eaves Xieshan main hall stands on thefront; the wing rooms on both sides, dizang palace, Sanxiao palace and threeauxiliary halls have their own characteristics. After Baoan Temple is the mainbuilding of Gaomiao. Along the 24 steps paved with green bricks, the brickarchway of Gaomiao stands in front of us. A couplet in the memorial archway isvery interesting. The first couplet is: Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism areall from here; the second couplet is: the self creation and self transformationof heaven, earth and man are all here; the horizontal inscription is: thesupreme bridge of Dharma. Go through the south gate and reach the middletower.

The middle building is ingenious and unique, with triple eaves and threelayers of slopes. On both sides of the way, there are East and West Tianchi andbrick Tianchi, with flying bridges connecting with the South Tianmenrespectively. The statue of Taibai Venus on the upper floor of the middlebuilding is solemn and dignified; the statue of Guanyin on the middle floor ispeaceful and charitable; and the painting of the twenty-eight nights on thelower floor is elegant. Finally, it is divided into upper, middle and lowerlevels of the Jade Emperor of the five mountains and the Virgin Mary hall. Onthe front of the lower level is the Wuyue temple, with three palaces in the Eastand the ancestral hall in the West; on the middle level is the statue of theJade Emperor in the middle, with Dacheng hall in the back to worship Confucius;on the front of the upper level is the yaochi palace, with three religiouspalaces on both sides. The Wenwu building on the East and west sides of thebottom floor of the third hall is a unique scenery: Wenlou is modeled asWenchang, and its body is not like a monster; Wulou is modeled as Guan Gong,riding a red rabbit chasing the wind horse. The Dragon King Palace on the lowerfloor of the Wenwu building is made of the Dragon King of the four seas. It hasdifferent looks, excellent skills and admiration. The hell palace under thebrick archway is full of various strange images, such as blue face, red hair,serrated tusks, ferocious face, and calm demeanor The whole painting has richimagination, rigorous structure, bright colors and delicate brushwork, whichshows the extraordinary skills of folk artists.

It's a pity that more than 1700 painted statues and paintings in Gaomiaotemple were destroyed in the turbulent times. Today, although many paintedstatues have been made up, they are far from enough!

The main buildings of Gaomiao are located on a central axis. The auxiliarybuildings are located on both sides, balanced and symmetrical. In only

On the high platform of more than 20__ square meters, there are nearly 100buildings of different types and styles, such as Jiuji Xieshan, Sijiao zanjian,Shizi Xieshan, and general's helmet top. The whole building complex is amasterpiece of ancient architecture in Ningxia. It is composed of double towers,pavilions and corridors, cornices, twists and turns, compact and full ofchanges.

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇4

Hello, distinguished guests

You have traveled thousands of miles to our beautiful south of the GreatWall. I don't know how much you really know about Ningxia. It doesn't matter ifyou don't know. Here is a brief introduction

Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is located in the middle and upper reaches ofthe Yellow River, referred to as "Ning". It is adjacent to Shaanxi in the East,Inner Mongolia in the north, and Gansu in the south. With a land area of 66400square kilometers, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is the only provincial HuiAutonomous region in China. It was founded on October 25, 1958 and is known asthe "hometown of Muslims". It has a population of more than 6 million. The Huipopulation accounts for one third of the total population of the region Leye: asearly as 30000 years ago, there were human reproduction, the ancient YellowRiver civilization, the mysterious Xixia history, the beautiful pearl on thewall, the majestic desert scenery, which was gradually understood by the worldafter the development of the western region

"The Yellow River enriches Ningxia" The Yellow River has a total length of5464 km and flows through Ningxia for 397 km. The Yellow River flows intoNingxia from Heishan Gorge of Gansu Province with gentle flow and wide watersurface. It has created a rich Yellow River Hetao irrigation area for history of diverting Yellow River Irrigation in Ningxia has been more than20__ years. Emperors of all dynasties are more concerned about water conservancyprojects A large amount of sediment and trace elements, together with Ningxia'sunique geographical environment and climate conditions, Ningxia's agriculturaland sideline products are also at the top, and it is also an important grainproduction base in the country

China's mountains are basically east-west, and there are two north-southmountains in Ningxia. They are the famous Helan Mountain and Liupan n Mountain is located at the junction of Ningxia and Inner Mongolia. It is50-250 km long from east to west and 456 km long from north to south. Helanmeans "horse" in Mongolian. The great temperature difference in Ningxia'sclimate sooner or later is due to Helan Mountain Helan stone, one of the fivetreasures of Ningxia, is a famous mountain in the south of Ningxia Liupanshan isthe last mountain that the Red Army crossed in the long march. Because theancient road of Liupanshan can reach the top of the mountain only throughLiupanshan, it's named Liupanshan. The great leader, grandfather Mao, left hiseternal words here. Qingpingle, Liupanshan is known as the "oil basin" in theSouth. Now it's the National Tourism poverty alleviation experimental anshan is under development and construction, but its beautiful scenery isstill unknown It's fascinating. These two mountains are like two brave soldiers,guarding the north and South gates of Ningxia

Because of the dense population and living habits of the Hui people inNingxia, the Hui population accounts for 1 / 3 of the total population inNingxia and 2 / 5 of the total population in China. The splendid Hui culture andcustoms are the most attractive signs. Mosques of all sizes appear in everycorner of Ningxia. Muslim hospitality in Hui costumes comes from afar The uniquecustoms will make you forget to return. The Xixia mausoleum at the foot of HelanMountain is telling the rise and fall of the past. As early as 1038-1227, KhanLi Yuanhao of Dangxiang nationality established the Daxia regime in use it is located in the west of the Yellow River and in the northwest ofChina, it is known as the "great Xia regime" Xixia has existed on the stage ofhistory for 189 years. However, many people don't know the history of if there are records in some historical books, there are only a few ofthem. Only Xixia history is missing in 24 history, and Xixia Characters arecalled "unique learning" by historians. Few people in the world know XixiaCharacters, which was once a glorious Xixia in history Xia, because of whathappened, quietly withdrew from the world's attention. Let's go to the Xixiamausoleum and jointly decipher the mysterious country

Because Ningxia is located in the northwest and surrounded by threedeserts, the sandstorm in Ningxia is also a precious tourism resource. The firstbatch of 5A eco-tourism scenic spots in Shizuishan City, Shahu, as the namesuggests, have different scenery, Shahu, as the name suggests, there are sandand lake, Jinsha embraces Cuihu, and Cuihu surrounds Jinsha. The two differentstyles of scenery merge with each other, plus Secretary Jiang's inscription,Shahu Shapotou, one of the world's top 500 environmental protection units, isfamous for attracting tourists from home and abroad and creating considerableeconomic benefits for Ningxia. It has its own scenery, such as sand mountains,green lakes, birds, fish, reeds and so on. However, it can not escape the praiseof tourists. Shapotou, a world-class 5A environmental protection unit, has alsocast her enchanting and tender feelings on this hot land Shapotou is located atthe edge of the Tengger Desert. The "wheat straw checkerboard sand barrier" hasblocked 43000 square kilometers of the Tengger Desert. It has made China's firstdesert railway pass through here. With the development and construction ofShapotou, it is also known as "the top ten most interesting places in thecountry". Go to see the endless sand sea, ride a desert boat, listen to thejingle of camel bells, and look forward to the Yellow River The sexy curve, themood at this time, you can only experience it when you are on the scene, a pieceof sand accompanied by a lake, a piece of sand and a river, maybe, such a placein the south of the Yangtze River is the place you have been pursuing many timesin your dream!

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇5

各位游客，大家好!

欢迎您来到灵武长流水生态旅游区。我叫mm，是我们今天的导游。很高兴认识大家，并有幸与各位结伴共游长流水。

来到长流水，相信大家都是兴致勃勃，游意昂然。长流水，顾名思义，就是水长流，流水长的意思。我们现在看到的这一群山，这一片地，就得益于这一方水。是长流水的水千年不休，万年流淌，才成就了这满眼的绿色生机，成就了我们今天的兴致和游程。

古语说，山不在高，在仙则灵;水不在深，有龙则兴。在这沙漠腹地，这一方水的存在和生生不息的日夜奔流，本身就是神奇的，是充满诱惑的。

现在请大家侧目往窗外看，我们所穿过的是一条3000米的绿色长廊，是进入长流水大峡谷的唯一通道。大家可以想象一下，车轮辗过的地方三五年前还是一望无际的沙丘，连绵不断的沙包，不要说车辆现在可以顺利通过，曾经是行人都无法通行的。需要说明地是，长流水的天然景色，也正是因为这儿地处偏辟，人际罕至，才得以完整的保留下来，也才得以吸引八方游客的驻足。曾经这些沙丘上只稀疏地散落着一些野蒿草，一岁一枯荣地渴望着水，守望着贫脊。

一方水土养活一方人。青青长流水却不能造就秀美山川。时过境迁，我们的治沙英雄们发现了长流水，有效地利用了这儿丰富的水资源。

大家往我的右手看，那凸起的一米多高的圆柱，其实是这儿输水暗管的巡查竖井，治沙英雄们巧妙地利用了地势等差，引长流水到这儿的山角坡地，然后肩背人扛，将稚嫩的树苗运上山，把希望小心地栽下去。几年的光阴，他们用了半生的积蓄，使了吃几斤沙子的力气，在种活一颗树比养活一个孩子还难的情况下，筑起了这一道道防风固沙的绿色屏障。有了这一道道屏障，就少了那一峁峁山峦，区域性小环境的改善，使这儿重回昔日水草丰美的景象，不远处已经大面积种植瓜果疏菜，加上这儿满山遍野的野生苦苦菜、沙芥等，极大地满足了我们各位品尝真正绿色环保、野味十足菜肴的需要。有了水草，也引来了众多鸟儿，引来了野兔、野鸭、山鸡，狐狸、獾等野生动物，在我们车子行进的东南方向，生态区将建立一个占地100亩的狩猎场，有兴趣的游客，今后可以再来这儿，过一把骑马打猎、围炉烧烤的瘾了。

各位游客，在长流水呢，曾有人出过一个对子，只有上联没有下联，可称之为奇联，有兴趣的游客不妨对出下联，也同样成就一下这一妙句绝联。上联是：长流水水长流流水长长，你能对出来吗?

其实呢，长流水真正的来历渊于长流水大峡谷。据史志记载，长流水大峡谷的源头，曾经是水草丰美的一片海子，也就是一汪很大的内陆湖，苍海桑田的变迁中，火山的爆发改变了一切，同时也成就了一切。在峡谷尽头，方圆几公里内有三处泉眼，泉水分别从沙山脚下、细草根处、石缝隙里滴渗而出，三泉汇流处水量增大，随山形地势的高低一路流过，历经百年冲刷、荡涤，在莽莽的沙漠中便形成了峡谷，峡谷的源头处，这一方水不断的涌动着，峡谷的河床上，这一方水不屈不挠地畅流着。水流不知疲倦，流水又永不干涸，长流水因此得名。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇6

华夏西部影视城在银川市城区西北郊空旷的荒野上，有两座古代城堡遗址，这就是闻名国内的镇北堡古城。该城堡是银川市文物保护单位，现为华夏西部影视城所在地。

两座城堡是明清时期为防御贺兰山以北各族入侵府城(银川城)而设置的驻军要塞。镇北堡也因此得名。当地群众分称之老堡和新堡。据方志记载，老堡始建于明弘治十三年(1520xx年)，新堡始建于清乾隆五年(1740年)。

两堡一南一北，均坐西朝东。紧邻沿山公路东侧的老堡已被风蚀殆尽，仅存残墙断垣，形制尚存。城东西长175米，南北宽160米。向北穿过城中黄土路，是老堡瓮城遗址。再向北行200米便是新堡。新堡城池较完整，东西长170米，南北宽150米，墙体用黄土夯筑而成，高10余米。东面辟有半圆形瓮城，城门南侧有一斜坡可登上城墙。城墙宽5米，墙上筑砌有1.8米高的堞墙垛口。城墙四角原建有角楼，角楼基址依稀可见。

镇北堡历经数百年沧桑，以其雄浑、古朴的风格，成为贺兰山东麓风景旅游景观;并以它那特有的神秘韵味，引起了中国许多著名电影艺术家的浓厚兴趣，被艺术家们称赞为神秘的宝地。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇7

须弥山石窟，坐落在宁夏固原西北的须弥山南麓，距县城55公里，固原须弥山石窟。“须弥”是梵文音译，意为宝山。这里峰峦迭嶂，岩石嶙峋。夏秋之际苍松挺拔，桃李郁然，景色异常秀丽，是中国西北黄土高原上少有的风景区。具有重要艺术价值的北朝、隋唐时期的须弥山大型石窟艺术造像，就开凿在“宝山”诸峰的峭壁上。它和名震中外的敦煌、云岗、龙门石窟一样，都是我国古代文化遗产瑰宝。1982年被国务院列为“国家重点文物保护单位”。

须弥山石窟最早开凿的年代已无从查考。从石窟形制和造像风格判断，大约开凿于北朝中晚期，是我国开凿最早的石窟之一，距今已有1400多年的历史。据有关专家介绍，北朝至唐、宋，历代都在这里进行过大规模的凿窟造像活动。先后开凿石窟130多处，其中70多窟雕塑了造像。这些大大小小的石窟，依山附势，错落有致的分布在7座崖面上，迂回曲折，绵延近两公里，场面甚是壮观。

据考证，到了唐代，这里已经是颇具规模的佛教寺院了，人称“景云寺”。明朝正统年间，高僧绰吉汪速又建一座新寺，并上书皇帝请求赐名，于是明英宗又赐名“园光寺”，这就是须弥山石窟又叫“园光寺石窟”的原因。后来由于自然与人为的破坏，特别是海原大地震(1920)，使石窟艺术遭到极大摧残。到中华人民共和国建国时，其中保存较为完整的只有20余窟。它们主要是北魏、北周和唐代开凿的，并集中在石窟南部和中部的大佛楼、子孙官、园光寺、相国寺和桃花洞五区。

北周石窟，数量之多，规模之大，造像之精美，在须弥山石窟中占有突出的地位。与北魏石窟相比，其最大的变化是中央塔柱小龛已不见，代之以大龛及发鬓低平、面相方圆、两肩宽厚、腹部鼓出的大型造像，给人以厚重敦实之感，资料《固原须弥山石窟》。现存造像最多的第四十五、四十九两窟，有比真人还大的造像40余尊，每龛内，有的是立佛，一般皆为一佛一菩萨。装饰性的雕刻，如幔帐式的佛龛;龛边龙嘴衔口的流苏;龛颔上的各种小佛;龛座下手执各种乐器的伎乐人，或吹横笛，或弹琵琶，或击羯鼓。窟顶围绕塔柱，还雕有一对相向手舞足蹈的伎乐飞天，披巾飘动，显示了北朝音乐艺术的盛况。以上琳琅满目的艺术精品，都是未加修饰的原作，十分珍贵。

在这些石窟当中，标码为五十一窟的北周时期所凿的高达6米的一个一佛二菩萨造像，装饰华丽，高大雄伟，实属全国北周造像中罕见的雕塑精品。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇8

银川南关清真大寺是一座具有阿拉伯风格和民族特色的建筑，重建于1981年，位于银川市城区东南角，是银川市回族群众进行宗教活动的中心场所。每逢主麻日或每年回族传统节日时，成百上千的穆斯林会聚于此，朝圣礼拜。

南关清真大寺始建年代较为久远。明朝末年，原寺地址在银川南关外“拱北”亭，规模较小。1920xx年将寺址迁入南关内，建成一座具有古典风格的大寺。60年代寺院在动乱中被毁殆尽。1981年广大穆斯林募资在今址重建。

重建的南关清真大寺主殿建筑高26米，坐西朝东，寺院面积约1万平方米。主殿为圆形拱顶两层，上层是大殿、阳台，方形大礼拜殿可容纳1300多人做礼拜。下层有宽敞的沐浴室、小礼拜殿、女礼拜殿、阿拉伯语学校、阿訇卧室、办公室、会客室等，皆以回廊相连。

楼顶正中耸立着一大四小的绿色穹隆装饰，大的居于中央，直径9米，顶端高悬新月，小的直径3米，分布在楼顶四角，远眺，绿色圆顶闪闪发光，十分壮丽。主楼前有通向上层的阶梯，两侧种植花圃。殿前中部为一座直径15米的喷水池，四周花木扶疏，两边各建有30米高的“宣礼塔”。寺院内还种植了许多珍贵的松柏和各种树木、花卉。整个建筑布局严整，结构紧凑，规模宏伟。

南关清真大寺以其别具一格、典雅庄重的特点，以及浓郁的伊斯兰建筑艺术风格，成为自治区重点对外开放的宗教活动场所和旅游景观之一。近年来，有90多个国家及地区的领导、使者、友人来访。许多海外穆斯林亦到此参观做礼拜。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇9

各位游客，美丽富饶的银川，是黄河河套地区最早开发的一片绿洲，汉代时就在此推行浚渠屯田措施，兴建了汉延渠等水利工程，唐代已具有“塞上江南”的美称，明清以来“天下黄河富宁夏”的民谚已经传遍九州。古老的党项族在这里创造出璀璨夺目的西夏文化;勤劳的回族人民自强不息，展现出绚丽多姿的民俗风情。银川是我国西北边陲的一座重要城市，是宁夏回族自治区首府，也是中国历史文化名城之一，历史悠久灿烂人文底蕴博大精深，这里有说不完的故事，道不尽的美景。今天就让我们走进银川，去感受这座边塞古城的神奇魅力吧!

游客们，银川市地处黄河冲积而成的河套平原上，东临黄河，地势平坦开阔;西靠贺兰山，与内蒙古阿拉善左旗依山为邻;南抵青铜峡;北连平罗县。全市总面积3499平方公里，市区面积1277平方公里。辖城区、新城区、郊区三个县级区和永宁、贺兰两县。据统计，20xx年末全市总人口约103.91万人。银川是个多民族的地区，聚居这回、汉、满、蒙古、朝鲜等25个民族，也是回族人口居住较集中的城市，回族约有22.31万人。

传说很久以前，长江以南住着凤凰七姐妹，给人们带来幸福。其中最小的七妹来到地薄人穷的宁夏，开渠引水，带来了江南风光。后来为了阻止异族部落的入侵，凤凰七妹就变成了一座城，保护宁夏百姓，这就是后来的银川。如今，“凤凰城”已经成为银川的美称。

银川地势平坦开阔。地形走势自西南向东北逐渐倾斜。“贺兰为屏，黄河绕境，沃野千里，湖泊镶嵌”，是银川地貌格局的特征。银川地形分为山地和平原两大部分。西部是贺兰山地，贺兰山成梯形，自泉齐沟以南逐渐降低，海拔20xx—2500米，主峰敖包疙瘩3556米，是阻挡西北寒冷空气和风沙长驱直入的天然屏障。东部为黄河冲积平原。黄河从银川城东16公里城北偏南30度方向流往石嘴山，过境长度为78.4公里，水面12.47万亩，形成广阔无垠的黄河冲积平原，其间沃野百里，沟渠纵横，草木茂盛，散布着数百个大小湖沼，有著名的“七十二连湖”，自古以来，这里就是主要的农林牧渔生产区。

银川位于中温带干旱气候区，属中温带大陆性气候。主要特点是：雨雪稀少，蒸发强烈，日照充足，热量适中，风大沙多;冬寒无奇冷，夏热无酷暑，春季短而多变。银川因为地处西北内陆，远离海洋，加上气候干燥，雨水量少，日照又长，因此一年中大部分时间都是晴天。据统计，年日照时间比“日光城”拉萨还多17.5个小时。

银川昼夜温差很大，全年平均日温差为13.1度—14.4度，这种大陆性气候的特点，加上得天独厚的自然条件，非常适宜各类农作物的生长，易于瓜果糖分的贮存，瓜果含糖量较中原地区高出15%—20%。据北魏著名地理学家郦道元所著《水经注》记载，早在1520xx年前，银川平原就被称为“果城”。这里盛产桃、李、杏、枣、苹果、葡萄和西瓜。水果个大、味甜、肉嫩，且色彩鲜艳。银川种植稻米已有2100多年的历史。经劳动人民的精心培养和改良，银川的水稻已成为全国著名的品种。主要粮食作物有小麦、荞麦、白豌豆等。蔬菜有宁夏大白菜、辣椒、西红柿、大头葱。此外，蕨菜、沙棘、蜂蜜也小有名气。

银川地区土壤类型较多，植被多样。森林面积达百万亩，其中有一半为人工林，包括用材林、防护林和经果林等。随着植树造林等绿化工程的展开，森林面积和绿化面积呈逐年大幅增长的趋势。1988年，国务院批准贺兰山为国家级森林有野生动物类型自然保护区，山上有天然次生林18.3万亩，有野生动物177种，其中属于国家保护的珍稀动物16种。

银川地处鄂尔多斯西缘凹陷带的的北部，矿产资源丰富。在银川境内贺兰山段贮藏的矿产品主要有煤、赤铁、石灰石、白云石、磷灰石、石英砂岩、辉绿岩、陶瓷粘土等，这位银川市发展冶金、化工、建材等工业提供了有利的条件，尤其是磷矿贮藏量较高。

银川历史悠久，早在20xx多年前的汉武帝时期，这里就是匈奴、鲜卑等游牧民族的栖息之地。随着引黄灌区的开发，银川平原兴起了一些城堡，当时被人们称为饮汗城的城堡，就是银川城的前身。银川设立县城的开始是在南北朝时期北周建德三年(574年)，时称怀远郡。公元1020xx年，党项族首领李德明迁居于此，改为兴州。公元1038年，西夏国在此建都，称兴庆府，历时189年。之后历经王朝更迭，又改称为中兴府、宁夏、宁夏府、宁夏城，直到1945年，才设立银川市。

“银川”一词是明末将此段黄河及其沿岸平原灌区形容为“银色河川”而得名的。这座有着1000多年悠久历史的文化名城，其人文景点一西夏文化为主要特色。西夏王陵风景名胜区是国家重点风景名胜区。贺兰山自然保护区为国家重点自然保护区。西夏王陵、拜四口双塔、海宝塔是全国重点文物保护单位。还有诱人的水乡景色、奇特的塞上风光及多彩的回族风情，使银川成为中国西部最具魅力的城市之一。

游客们，银川城区分为老城、新城和新市区三部分，老城前身为清代的宁夏府城，东距黄河约15公里，自治区政府和市人民政府都设在这里，又为商业区。新城位于火车站东侧，东距老城区7.5公里，是在清乾隆时住的新满城基础上发展起来的。1958年以后又在包兰铁路以西的大片荒漠草原上建起新市区。从前银川市内除了鼓楼、玉皇阁、南门楼等几座古建筑外，大都是低矮的黄泥土坯房。如今，银川市古颜新貌相得益彰，围绕着那些古老的建筑，一幢幢现代化的建筑鳞次栉比。入夜，灯火通明，霓虹闪烁，宽阔的街道流光溢彩。走进银川，你可以该受到一种宁夏所特有的传统与现在交相辉映的美丽，这座荣古都风貌、回族风情和现代韵味于一体的边塞古城正以一种崭新的姿态迎接着五湖四海嘉宾的光临。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇10

大家好!我是一名导游,在此我代表这里的工作人员向大家表示感谢。现在由我来为大家介绍一下同心清真大寺吧!

该寺位于同心县城南2公里处。相传始建于明初，中国古典建筑风格(有研究表明原系一座喇嘛庙改建而成)，明万历、清乾隆五十六年(1791)和光绪三十三年(1907)曾3次重修扩建。1982～1983年由政府拨款再次修葺一新。该寺为中国传统古典建筑风格，建筑面积为2870平方米。全寺分为内外两院，外院较为宽敞，穆斯林重大节日常聚于此处会礼。

寺门前有长9米、高6米之照壁，为“月藏松柏”砖雕图案。与照壁形成对照的是3个砖砌券门，镌刻有阿拉伯文砖雕和花卉图案，技艺精湛，栩栩如生。中门上书“清真寺”3个大字，左右两个券门分别书写有“忍心”、“忍耐”门额。券门上部原有四角攒尖顶的3层邦克楼一座，民国时期曾遭龙卷风破坏，，后改建为2层。从券门人内沿阶而上，内院高台有礼拜大殿，座西朝东，视野开阔，殿前南北讲堂各5间，与大殿形成三合院式布局。大殿由两座歇山顶和一个卷棚顶勾连搭，面阔5间，进深9间，内有20余根明柱支撑，木板铺地，墙壁装饰有《古兰经》文书法。

它始建与元末名初，坐落与耸出地面达7米之高的青砖台面上，寺门前有一座仿木建筑的砖墙照壁，中间刻饰有大幅花木砖雕，刀法细致，构图精美。由券门通过暗道可登上高达数米的基台，台上首先见到的是二层四角攒尖顶的唤拜楼，楼亭上缀满了砖雕纹样，柱枋之间镂刻着硬木挂落，给人以玲珑纤巧的感受。越过唤拜楼侧的墙门，即进入礼拜大殿和南北讲堂组成的大院落，其中礼拜大殿由前后两殿勾连而成，可容一千余人同时礼拜。

同心清真大寺还有一段光荣的革命历史;1936年工农红军西征时，曾在这里成立了陕甘宁省豫海县回民自治政府，实现了我国回族历史上的第一次回民自治。

听了这么多你对中国是不是有了更多的了解呢?感谢大家的参观，我带大家去更好玩的地方吧!

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇11

位于宁夏平罗县，距银川市区56公里，是全国35个王牌景点之一。沙湖拥有万亩水域、五千亩沙丘、两千亩芦苇、千亩荷池，盛产鱼类、鸟类，这里栖居着白鹤、黑鹤、天鹅等十数种珍鸟奇禽。你可在观鸟塔上遥看群鸟嬉戏的场景，在水边苇杆间、芦丛底部更有鸟巢无数，每年春季，五颜六色鸟蛋散布其间，堪称奇观。

除了品种繁多的鸟类外，沙湖还盛产各种鱼，在湖南岸的水族馆里，可以看到几十种珍稀鱼类，包括北方罕见的武昌鱼、娃娃鱼(大鲵)和体围1米多的大鳖。

湖西四周有滑沙、骑驼、骑马、游泳、垂钓、滑翔、沙滩排球、足球等游乐设施，还有旅游飞机空中观光节目。

沙湖是我国首批4A级生态旅游区之一，它位于平罗县境内，距首府银川市46千米，它的北面30千米处是宁夏著名的工业城市——石嘴山市，乘车由银川出发沿石中高速公路只需40多分钟便可抵达。

沙湖，南沙北湖，沙水相连，苇鸟相依，构成了一幅如诗如画、令人神往的美丽画卷。l991年6月19曰，原0中央-同志在宁夏视察工作时，来到沙湖，并亲笔题写“沙湖”二字，使沙湖更加享誉中外。景区开发建设十年来，还先后接待过党和国家领导人-、-、-、-等。如今，这里已成为我国西部旅游和投资的热点，是对外宣传宁夏、展示西部风情的窗口。

沙湖原本是一片湿地，由于不远处有贺兰山，每年夏季遇暴雨时，便有山洪下泄，经多年积蓄便形成了这样一个天然湖泊。湖泊形成之初，这里的人们利用它养鱼，增加收入，为了保证水源，便引来黄河之水做补给水源。这里的湖水清澈，鱼虾鲜美，没有任何污染，是真正的绿色食品。特别是沙湖的大鱼头，进了中南海，成为国宴佳肴。沙湖的水面约1333.3余公顷，它的东南方还有大片的湿地，加起来，总面积不低于3333.3余公顷，远远大于杭州的西湖。

说沙湖秀美，美就美在它那随风摇曳，独具特色的芦苇上，在这辽阔的湖面上，分布着286.7多公顷芦苇，迎风招展的芦苇，像一个婷婷玉立的少女迎接着八方游客的到来，我们说，沙湖胜似西湖，就是在于沙湖拥有如此旖旎的芦苇的原因。正是这些星罗棋布而又疏密有致的绿色风景，才将沙湖装点得绚丽多彩，芦苇还担负着净化水质的重任。

沙湖水产资源丰富，常见的鲤鱼、草鱼、鲢鱼，还有北方不常见的武昌鱼和娃娃鱼，每年3月，当万物苏醒之时，这里的芦苇和白洋淀的芦苇一样开始绽放新芽。于是，沙湖的草鱼伴随着芦苇生成，成片的嫩芽成为草鱼的美食。同样，经过草鱼修剪的芦苇也变得错落有致，东一丛，西一簇，成为沙湖迎风荡漾的绿色旗帜。

目前沙湖旅游区已形成了相当的规模，每年接待海内外游客60多万人。已开发的景点和旅游项目有：游乐园、了望塔、荷花苑、水族馆、苇荡迷津、湖心鸟巢、西部大漠、大漠旱舟、水上滑梯、水上摩托、滑沙索道、湖中荡舟、天然浴场，还有划船、观鱼、赏鸟、垂钓、滑沙、水上降落伞、骑骆驼、跑马等等。

沙湖的神奇，又体现在沙与水的巧妙结合上，我国南方多水而少沙，北方多沙而少水，但在这里湖傍金沙，沙水相连，南北合一，巧夺天工。因为沙湖地处季风的低洼地带，季风，不断将沙尘从远方带到这里，久而久之形成了如此大的沙漠。踏上这连绵起伏的沙丘，才能真正体会它的神韵，当我们赤脚走在细软的金沙上，一种软绵绵，麻酥酥的惬意感觉传遍全身。沙湖的金沙不仅有着观光旅游价值，还有许多医用神奇之处。夏日里，沙湖的沙子是接受日照最奢侈的豪富，阳光中许许多多对人体有用的元素，都积聚在金沙之中。因此，它既可以治疗风湿性关节炎，又可以为人体补充部分微量元素，还可以舒筋活血，为人们解除疲劳。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇12

各位游客：

在银川市的西北部，有一座雄伟峻峭的山脉，它峰峦起伏，装入一批奔腾的骏马，由东北向西南驰骋于银川平原和阿拉善高原之间，这就是著名的贺兰山。

“贺兰”一词来自于蒙古语，是骏马的意思。贺兰山又称阿拉善山，位于宁夏回族自治区和内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟之间，是宁夏和内蒙古的分界线。山脉呈南北走向绵延250余公里，东西宽20—40公里，最宽处60公里，在浩瀚沙漠中拔地而起，北接乌兰布和沙漠，南连卫宁北山，西傍腾格里沙漠，东临银川平原，俨然是银川平原的一道天然屏障。

整座贺兰山又大小山峰46个，较大的山口38个。贺兰山平均海拔在20_米以上，“贺兰之山五百里，极目长空高插天”，就是赞美最高峰敖包疙瘩的，其海拔3556米，比我国著名的五岳都要高得多。敖包疙瘩，是蒙古族人在贺兰山巅的最高处，用石头堆起的一个“敖包”，是他们祭神的地方。他是贺兰山顶峰的标志。贺兰山主峰也就以此为名。

贺兰山是我国一条重要的自然地理分界线，对银川平原发展成为“塞北江南”有着显赫功劳。它不但是我国河流外流域内流区的分水岭，也是季风气候和非季风气候的分界线。山势的阻挡，既削弱了西北高寒气流的东袭，阻止了潮湿的东南季风西进，又遏制了腾格里沙漠的东移，东西两侧的气候差异颇大。贺兰山还是我国草原与荒漠的分界线，东部为半农半牧区，西部为纯牧区。

贺兰山由于地理位置的特殊性，历来满布刀光剑影。它地处我国农耕民族和游牧民族的交接地带，民族迁移十分频繁，在历史上是游牧民族通往中原地带的重要屏障，被誉为“朔方之保障，沙漠之咽喉”。众多的谷口平时是贸易交通要道，战时就是兵家必争之地。唐代诗人王维有诗写道：“贺兰山下阵如云，羽榭交驰日夕闻。”以“阵如云”、“羽榭交驰”形象描绘了激烈的战争场面。岳飞《满江红》“架长车，踏破贺兰山阙”的名句，也曾激励过众多热血男儿奔赴沙场，报效国家!

贺兰山的动植物和地下矿藏资源十分丰富。植物种类约有670种，其中不少为贺兰山特有的种类，如贺兰山西花紫堇、贺兰山翠雀花、贺兰山丁香、贺兰山棘豆和贺兰山麦瓶草等。此外还有云杉、油松以及山杏、山桃等果木和灌木，是宁夏三大林区之一。

贺兰山的野生动物有170余种，其中蓝马鸡、马鹿、麝、盘羊、猞猁、斑羚、灰鹤等为国家重点保护的野生动物。蓝马鸡为我国特有鸟类，在宁夏仅分布于贺兰山，1983年被定为宁夏区鸟。山下有丰富的煤炭、锰、铁等矿产资源，山中还盛产贺兰石，是制作势头工艺品的名贵原材料。

贺兰山历史悠久，钟灵毓秀，其境内有许多引人入胜的风景游览点，如避暑胜地小滚钟口风景区，全国重点文物保护单位贺兰山岩画，以及具有很高文物价值的西夏古塔——拜寺口双塔等等。游客们可以从中尽情领略这座古老山脉自然、历史和人文的风韵之美，一定会回味无穷。

下面请大家随我从苏峪口北侧进山，前往参观具有“游牧民族艺术画廊”之称的贺兰山岩画。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇13

各位贵宾、大家好、

大家不远千里来到我们美丽的塞上江南、不知道大家对我们宁夏真正的了解多少呢?不了解没关系、这里就有我为大家做一个简单的介绍、

宁夏回族自治区位于黄河中上游、简称‘宁’、东临陕西、北接内蒙、南于甘肃相连、土地面积6.64万平方公里、是我国唯一的省级回族自治区、成立于1958年10月25日、被称为是‘穆斯林之乡’、人口600多万、回族人口占全区人口的1/3、多民族在这里团结友爱、安居乐业、这里早在3万年前就有人类繁衍生息、古老的黄河文明、神秘的西夏历史、美丽的塞上明珠、雄浑的大漠风光、在西部大开发后慢慢的被世人所了解、走向世界、

‘天下黄河富宁夏’ 黄河全长5464公里、流经宁夏397公里、黄河从甘肃黑山峡进入宁夏境内、水流平缓、水面宽广、为宁夏创造了富饶的黄河河套灌区、宁夏引黄灌溉的历史已有20xx多年、历代皇帝都比较关心水利工程、秦、汉就有秦渠、汉渠、唐徕渠、汉延渠等渠道、由于黄水中带有大量的泥沙和微量元素、加上宁夏独特的地理环境和气候条件、宁夏的农副产品也是独占鳌头、更是全国重要的粮食生产基地、

我国的山脉基本都是东西走向的、而在我们宁夏就有两座南北走向的山脉、这就是有名的贺兰山和六盘山、贺兰山位于宁夏和内蒙的交界处、东西长50-250公里、南北长456公里、贺兰在蒙语里是‘骏马’的意思、宁夏的气候早晚温差大就要归功于贺兰山、因为贺兰山阻挡了西伯利亚寒流的侵袭、也阻挡了腾格里沙漠的东移、成为了银川平原的天然屏障、更是宁夏的大氧吧、贺兰山内有绿色植被1.9万公顷、稀有动物和国家保护动物也是一道亮丽的风景线、宁夏五宝之一的贺兰石就是产自贺兰山上、在宁夏的南部的另一座名山就是红军长征最后翻越的一座山脉、六盘山、因盘山古道要经六盘才能到达山顶、故名六盘山、伟大的领袖毛爷爷在这里还留下了千古的词篇、《清平乐、六盘山》被称为是南部的‘油盆’现为国家旅游扶贫试验区、六盘山现在正在开发建设当中、但其秀美的景色还是让人着迷、这两座宝山就像俩个英勇的战士、为宁夏看守者南北的大门、

‘穆斯林之乡’宁夏、由于回族人口密集、居住习惯、‘大分散、小聚居’回族人口占宁夏全区人口的1/3、占全国人口的2/5、灿烂的回族文化和风俗人情就是最吸引人的招牌、大大小小的清真寺出现在宁夏的每个角落、身穿回族服饰的穆斯林人情招待远道而来的客人、金灿可口的油香捧到眼前、让人为之心动、而独特的生活习俗定会让你流连忘返、位于贺兰山脚下的西夏王陵却又在诉说着曾经的兴衰荣辱、早在1038到1220xx年、党项族的可汗李元昊就在现在的银川建立了大夏政权、由于位于黄河以西、又在我国的西北、被称为西夏、西夏在历史的舞台上存在了189年之久、然而很多人都不知道西夏历史、就算有的史书中有记载、也是几笔带过而已、《24史》中又唯独缺少西夏史、而西夏文字又被史学家称为‘绝学’、全世界认识西夏文字的人没有几个、这个曾经在历史上辉煌一时的西夏、因为发生了什么变动、就这样悄然退出了世人们的视线、就让我们去到西夏王陵、共同解密、谜一样的国家、

由于宁夏地处西北、被三个沙漠所包围、所以宁夏的风沙也是珍贵的旅游资源、位于石嘴山市的首批5A级生态旅游景区沙湖却有别样的塞上风光、沙湖、顾名思义、有沙有湖、金沙怀抱翠湖、翠湖围绕金沙、俩种风格迥异的景色相互融合、加上江书记的题字、沙湖名声大震、吸引着中外游客到此观光游览、并为宁夏创造可观经济效益、沙山、翠湖、飞鸟、游鱼、芦苇、每个景色看去都是自成一景、却又逃脱不了游人每每的赞叹、而以治沙成果令世人折服的5A级全球五百家环保单位沙坡头也在这片热土上撒下她的妖娆和柔情、沙坡头位于腾格里沙漠边缘、‘麦草方格沙障’阻挡了4.3万平方公里腾格里沙漠的脚步、使中国第一条沙漠铁路在这里穿过、随着沙坡头的开发建设、这里又被誉为‘全国十大最好玩的地方’、去看那一望无际的沙海、骑着沙漠之舟、听着驼铃叮当、展望黄河那性感的曲线、此时的心情、只有身临其境才能体会、一片沙有湖相伴、一片沙与河相依、也许、这样的塞上江南、就是梦中追寻过多次的地方!

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇14

各位游客：

欢迎大家到宁夏来观光旅游。首先请允许我向各位介绍一下宁夏概况。

宁夏位于祖国的西北内陆地区，黄河中上游，全区土地面积6.64万平方公里，现辖银川、石嘴山两个地级市，银南、固原两个地区，吴忠、青铜峡、灵武3个县级市和6各辖区，15各县。全区人口536万。

宁夏是我国唯一一个回族自治区，回族人口约占全区总人口的1/3。回民信仰伊斯兰教，全自治区有大、小清真寺3000多座，因此宁夏又被称为中国的“穆斯林之乡”。

(历史文化)

宁夏是中华文明的发祥地之一。黄河岸边的灵武市“水洞沟遗址”发掘表明，在3万年前的旧石器时代就有人类在此繁衍生息。秦代时属北地郡，秦军在此屯垦戍边，抗击匈奴。汉代时又分为朔方和西凉刺史两部。唐代时属关内道，农牧经济得到了很大的发展。11世纪初，党项族以宁夏为中心，建立了西夏政权，并创造了灿烂的西夏文化。元灭西夏后，设宁夏行省，取“平定西夏永远安宁”之意，于是便开始有了宁夏的名称。明改制宁夏卫，清属甘肃省。1920xx年建宁夏省。1654年又撤销省建制，分归内蒙古、甘肃省管辖。1958年成立宁夏回族自治区。

宁夏地处中原文化与草原文化的过渡地带，又是河套文化与丝绸之路的交融区，古老深远的黄河文化、特色鲜明的伊斯兰文化、独一无二的西夏文化、颇具特色的移民文化和浓郁粗旷的边塞文化工具在这块神奇的土地上，从而为后人留下了许多珍贵的遗迹和探寻不尽的奥秘。

(地形和气候)

游客们，宁夏地势南高北低，山地、高原约占全区的3/4，剩下的就是平原地区，其中沙漠占宁夏面积的8%。从地形分布来看，自北向南为贺兰山地、宁夏平原、鄂尔多斯草原、黄土高原、六盘山地等，平均海拔在1000米以上。北面的贺兰山脉绵亘250公里成了宁夏平原的天然屏障，南边则为郁郁葱葱的六盘山脉。古老的黄河穿越宁夏中北部地区向北流淌，在宁夏境内总流程达397公里，流经12个县市。黄河宁夏段水面宽阔，灌溉垦殖，他们的辛勤劳动使宁夏成了沟渠纵横、稻香鱼肥、瓜果飘香、风光秀美的“塞上江南”。这从唐代诗人“贺兰山下果园成，塞北江南旧有名”的诗句中就可得到印证。

南高北低的地形决定了宁夏南寒北暖的气候，此外，宁夏地处高纬度，昼夜温差大，白天太阳直射温度相对较高，晚间气流扫射余热温度明显降低，夏日昼夜温差在15度左右。雨季集中在夏季，但降水量不大。宁夏的天是明朗的天，“蓝蓝的天上白云飘，白云下面马儿跑”是宁夏天气和风情的真切写照。

(旅游景观)

类型多样的自然景观，兼收并蓄的多元文化特色，带给了宁夏丰富的旅游资源。作为“中国旅游最后的处女地”，近几年来，宁夏备受海内外游客的青睐。来宁夏旅游，可从不同角度去欣赏其“六大特色”——古老的黄河文化、雄浑的大漠风光、神秘的西夏王朝、浓郁的回乡风情、迷人的六盘盛景、美丽的塞上江南。这里有被誉为“东方金字塔”的西夏王陵，有中国最大的喇嘛式建筑群“一百零八塔”，有人类原始造型艺术“贺兰山岩画”，有沙海明珠“沙坡头”，以及被国家旅游局评为中国35个王牌旅游景点之一的沙湖等。现已开发坐羊皮筏子常有黄河，骑骆驼穿越腾格里沙漠以及西夏仿古、回族风情、沙湖观鸟、徒步长城、生态农业观光等特殊旅游项目。宁夏之旅，点多、面广、线长，如歌、如诗、如画，给人以独特的享受。

(回族风情)

游客们，来到宁夏，特别要向大家接受的是回族风情，因为宁夏是中国回族聚居最多的地区(回族在我国55个少数民族中人数仅次于壮族，位居第二)。我们还是从回族的信仰、节目、习俗、紧急、服饰来谈起吧。

回族多信仰伊斯兰教，因此，与伊斯兰教的关系十分密切。明清时期，中国伊斯兰教学者介绍伊斯兰教义，会用“清净污染”、“真乃独一”、“至情至真”和“真主原有独尊，谓之清真”等语，古伊斯兰教又称“清真教”。伊斯兰教礼拜寺叫做“清真寺”，穆斯林制作的食品称作“清真食品”，穆斯林开设的饭店和食品店习惯用“情真”二字作为标记。宁夏现有清真寺3000多座，遍布山川城乡。回族穆斯林按《古x经》的要求要遵守五项功课，即念(祈祷)、礼(礼拜)、斋(斋戒)、课(捐赠)、朝(朝觐)五功。

伊斯兰教的开斋节、古尔邦节和圣纪节，也是回族穆斯林的三大节日。开斋节，顾名思义，即斋月期满后的第一天。古尔邦节在开斋后70天，阿拉伯语“古尔邦”是宰牲的意思，故又称宰牲节。圣纪节，每年教历三月十二日，为纪念伊斯兰教的创始人穆罕诞生而举行。

回族在出生命名、婚嫁、丧葬等方面，也深受伊斯兰教的影响。回族的小孩出生后，要阿訇命名，谓之“经名”。回族青年的婚姻，在履行法定手续后，由阿訇主持仪式，诵读《古x经》，为其证婚。三天后，新郎新娘回娘家，叫做“回门”。回族丧葬为土葬，主张素葬，不用棺木，遗体净洗后以白布包裹，埋于土穴中。亲人先逢七、后逢年祭之。回族有良好的卫生习惯，礼拜前要进行沐浴，“小净”用汤瓶洗头、手、脚等处，“大净”用吊罐洗浴全身。回族庭院整齐干净，井然有序。挑水用的桶倒扣在石板上，从井里提水用的桶挂在墙上，不能落地。

回族忌偶像崇拜。禁食自死物、血，猪、马、驴、骡、狗等不反刍的动物。回族以习武健身为美德，故多高寿者。

在服饰上，回族男子多戴无沿小白帽或黑帽，称为礼拜帽。女的一般戴无沿撮口白帽或盖头，将头发遮掩起来。盖头，少女一般带绿色，已婚妇女则戴黑色，老年人戴白色。回族妇女喜欢佩戴耳环、戒指、手镯和头饰。

(特产和风味)

游客们，宁夏的特产和风味可用两句话来概括：“吴宝耀花游人眼，长思长想不思归。”

想为世人称道的宁夏特产当推枸杞、甘草、贺兰石、滩羊皮、发菜，因其颜色分别为红、黄、蓝、白、黑而被称为五宝。枸杞及时中药精品，优势益肾健体的食品。甘草被赞为“中药之王”。用贺兰石制作的砚台，不仅是文房四宝的实用品，而且是珍贵的工艺收藏品。宁夏滩羊是我国优良裘用绵羊之一，通常制球用一个月左右的滩羊羔皮“二毛皮”，其优良的品质和独特的风格驰名海内外。发菜是“八珍”之一，既有食用功能，又有药用价值，但采挖发菜会严重破坏环境，导致土地沙化，因此发菜已被列为国家一级重点保护、管理的野生固沙植物，禁止采集和销售。

宁夏的地方风味因兼有中国传统风味而独树一帜。其清真风味小吃不仅为广大穆斯林所珍爱，各族人民也无不愿一尝为快，有外焦里嫩的油香、焦酥香脆的馓子，还有最具特色的饮料盖碗茶。清真厨师们还创造出碗蒸羊、涮羊肉、水晶羊头、煨牛筋、红烧羊肉、锅烧填鸭、鸽蛋蒸菜、糖醋黄河鲤鱼等一系列清真菜，其中以烩为主的回民筵席“八大碗”则是回民喜庆宴请的主菜。宁夏小吃还有牛羊杂碎、团馍、酿皮子、回族油菜、牛干巴等，名目繁多，各具特色。银川市中心地段设有小吃一条街，游客们不妨走街串巷，前去品尝，一饱口福。

各位游客，宁夏概况就介绍到此。也许带游罢宁夏，对他从陌生到了解后，您会发出和我同样的感叹：游遍千山万水，还是宁夏最美!

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇15

那里是最接近阳光的地方，空气因而透明;那里是最接近神明的地方，心灵因而宁静;那里是最后的世外桃源，憧憬因而向往

昌都地区位于西藏自治区东部、澜沧江上游，是西藏自治区的东大门，地理位置十分重要。昌都地处三河一江地区(昂曲、扎曲、色曲、澜沧江)，藏语意为“水汇合口处”。

昌都是雪域高原的另一个世界，是锁在横断山脉深处的一片净土，孕育着神秘、孕育着恢弘、预支育着古老而独特的高原文明。这里湛蓝的天空、苍茫的草原、神山圣湖、亘古雪峰，无一不向世人昭示着永恒的魅力。而那独特多姿的康巴风情、博大精深的藏传佛教，也对人们充满了无尽的诱惑。

昌都地处著名的横断山脉，这里山高谷深，金沙江澜沧江、怒江以及它们的60多条支流像条条玉带般盘绕其中。俯瞰昌都，万峰突起，气势磅礴，座座山脉犹如巨龙昂首。遥望远方，群山峥嵘，江河纵横，牛羊成群，真让人仿佛置身于雄伟壮丽的画卷之中。

昌都地区高山峡谷相间排列，特有的地形地貌造就了大面积的森林，林海茫茫，一望无垠，树种多达1500余种，珍稀树种繁多。

广阔的森林和草原为众多野生动物提供了理想的栖息之地。在昌都，野生

动物多达400多种，约占西藏的80%。珍稀动物有滇金丝猴、金钱豹、藏羚、白唇鹿、黑颈鹤、猞猁、盘羊、马熊、锦鸡等。在许多地方，人与动物和谐相处，呈现出一派最美丽的自然画卷。

昌都地形复杂，许多地方从谷底到山顶相差20xx多米。因此自然景色带有明显的垂直分布规律。山下是地毯似的草场，山腰是莽莽的森林，再上是五颜六色的杜鹃花丛，而山顶则是终年不化、重峦起伏的雪山。“一山有四季、十里不同天”是昌都地区的典型气候特征。

昌都不但风光秀美，人文景观也独具魅力。作为康巴文化的腹地，昌都人文景观丰富独特，多彩多姿，极具神秘色彩。茶马古道的沿线囊括了西藏原始宗教到藏传佛教各个教派的寺庙。

昌都在藏语里是水岔口的意思，扎曲、昂曲两条河流在这里交汇，成为澜沧江的源头。美丽的昌都镇就坐落在这山与水之间。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇16

须弥山石窟，坐落在宁夏固原西北的须弥山南麓，距县城55公里，固原须弥山石窟。“须弥”是梵文音译，意为宝山。这里峰峦迭嶂，岩石嶙峋。夏秋之际苍松挺拔，桃李郁然，景色异常秀丽，是中国西北黄土高原上少有的风景区。具有重要艺术价值的北朝、隋唐时期的须弥山大型石窟艺术造像，就开凿在“宝山”诸峰的峭壁上。它和名震中外的敦煌、云岗、龙门石窟一样，都是我国古代文化遗产瑰宝。1982年被国务院列为“国家重点文物保护单位”。

须弥山石窟最早开凿的年代已无从查考。从石窟形制和造像风格判断，大约开凿于北朝中晚期，是我国开凿最早的石窟之一，距今已有1400多年的历史。据有关专家介绍，北朝至唐、宋，历代都在这里进行过大规模的凿窟造像活动。先后开凿石窟130多处，其中70多窟雕塑了造像。这些大大小小的石窟，依山附势，错落有致的分布在7座崖面上，迂回曲折，绵延近两公里，场面甚是壮观。

据考证，到了唐代，这里已经是颇具规模的佛教寺院了，人称“景云寺”。明朝正统年间，高僧绰吉汪速又建一座新寺，并上书皇帝请求赐名，于是明英宗又赐名“园光寺”，这就是须弥山石窟又叫“园光寺石窟”的原因。后来由于自然与人为的破坏，特别是海原大地震(1920)，使石窟艺术遭到极大摧残。到中华人民共和国建国时，其中保存较为完整的只有20余窟。它们主要是北魏、北周和唐代开凿的，并集中在石窟南部和中部的大佛楼、子孙官、园光寺、相国寺和桃花洞五区。

北魏的石窟，大多集中在子孙官区的崖面上，从现存的造像窟来看，窟室为方形，室中方形塔柱四面分层开龛。这种形式的窟室，是从印度“支提”式石窟演化而来的。多是一佛二菩萨：佛像较大，居中端坐;菩萨矮小，侍立两旁。但也有特殊情况，如须弥山开凿最早的第十四窟，这里的佛像有雕刻的也有彩绘的，除一个龛内为释迦多宝佛外，其余的龛内都是一尊佛像，没有旁侍菩萨。纵观这些造像，造法古朴，面形丰满，与云岗、敦煌石窟的早期造像有相似之处。第二十四与三十二窟开凿年代比之稍晚，但这里已是“标准的”一佛二菩萨。其造型特点，脸形清癯，体型修长，佛穿双领下垂的大袍，菩萨穿汉式对襟袖襦，与十四窟大不相同。据我国著名学者潘梦阳先生撰文介绍，北魏孝文帝太和改革的重要内容之一，就是服式改制：禁民穿“夹领小袖”的胡眼，一律改穿汉装，并亲自给群臣颁赐“冠服”，让他们穿戴。所以，佛像的造型和衣着特点，正是太和改制后南朝汉式衣冠和“秀骨清相”的艺术风格，流传到北方的反映。

北周石窟，数量之多，规模之大，造像之精美，在须弥山石窟中占有突出的地位。与北魏石窟相比，其最大的变化是中央塔柱小龛已不见，代之以大龛及发鬓低平、面相方圆、两肩宽厚、腹部鼓出的大型造像，给人以厚重敦实之感，资料《固原须弥山石窟》。现存造像最多的第四十五、四十九两窟，有比真人还大的造像40余尊，每龛内，有的是立佛，一般皆为一佛一菩萨。装饰性的雕刻，如幔帐式的佛龛;龛边龙嘴衔口的流苏;龛颔上的各种小佛;龛座下手执各种乐器的伎乐人，或吹横笛，或弹琵琶，或击羯鼓。窟顶围绕塔柱，还雕有一对相向手舞足蹈的伎乐飞天，披巾飘动，显示了北朝音乐艺术的盛况。以上琳琅满目的艺术精品，都是未加修饰的原作，十分珍贵。

在这些石窟当中，标码为五十一窟的北周时期所凿的高达6米的一个一佛二菩萨造像，装饰华丽，高大雄伟，实属全国北周造像中罕见的雕塑精品。

唐代是须弥山石窟艺术的繁荣时期，无论凿窟数量，还是雕塑艺术，都达到了前所未有的水平。唐人窟室主要分布在大佛楼、相国寺和桃花洞三区。其形制多为平面方形，沿三面窟壁设“凹”字形佛坛造像，不另在壁面开龛。造像中着力刻划的是菩萨形象：脚踏莲座，身绕长巾，曲眉秀目，袒胸露臂，裙裾飘逸，婀娜多姿。由此，可见唐代文化的开放形态。仔细观察可以发现，石窟中凡是雕塑于唐代的艺术造型，都是相当优美的，如第五十四号、六十二号洞窟内的菩萨，她们头梳唐代贵族妇女盛行的高顶云髻，身着天衣，胸挂璎珞，腕配环钏，面貌端丽，姿态秀美。唐代有“官女如菩萨”之说，其实是“菩萨如官女”，这是佛教雕刻艺术中最现主义的部分，给人以美的享受。一位学者说：“拜佛念经的僧侣想的是本来就没有的佛，而雕刻佛的工匠想的是活生生的人。不管怎样说法讲经，神乎其神，艺术还得在生活的土壤里扎根，才能开出鲜艳的花朵。”此话的确说得很有道理，所有的这些佛像，对古代信的人来说，是一种精神寄托。而对今天不信神、佛的人来说，他们就是凝聚着古人心血和艺术才能的珍品。

最为引人注目的，是须弥山入口处高达20.6米的弥勒大座佛。它高坐于唐代大中三年(849年)开凿的一个马蹄形石窟内，身披袈裟，头流螺髻;脸如满月，双耳垂肩，神情庄重，十分壮观。这座大佛比云岗石窟中最大的十九窟坐佛和龙门石窟的奉先寺卢舍那佛还高，是全国最大的造像之一。走近观察，只见那佛高大魁梧，足有五六层楼高，耳朵有两人高，眼窝直径1米多，佛虽大，但雕刻却十分的精致。专家说，这完全是一块完整的罕见巨石雕琢出来的，充分显示了我国古代工匠的高超技艺和雄伟气魄。唐代统治者提倡佛教，武则天曾下令全国各州建大佛寺，造大佛像。有学者推测，这等大佛可能是在武则天掀起的崇拜佛的浪潮中建造的。站在大佛的脚下，眼前似有云雾缭绕，耳旁隐听山泉叮咚，山石雾松组成大西北黄土高原上独特的山水画卷。

在须弥山现存的石窟中，题刻和墨迹虽然数量不算太多、但却是唐“大中三年吕中万”，宋“绍圣四年三月二十二日收复陇干姚雄记”、“崇宁癸未”、西夏“奢单都四年”、金“大定二十一年”等，各个时期的题记和碑刻。这些碑刻、题记，不仅能使我们对石窟的历史有更多的了解、还为今人研究唐、宋、金、西夏各代佛教传播，提供了十分珍贵的资料。

此外，国内绝大多数石窟都开在一面崖面上，而须弥山石窟却开凿在为洪沟间隔的7座山崖上，形成了数峰并举、山形变幻、曲径通幽、对景丛生的奇特布局。

2022宁夏导游词英语作文 篇17

各位贵宾、大家好、

大家不远千里来到我们美丽的塞上江南、不知道大家对我们宁夏真正的了解多少呢?不了解没关系、这里就有我为大家做一个简单的介绍、

宁夏回族自治区位于黄河中上游、简称‘宁’、东临陕西、北接内蒙、南于甘肃相连、土地面积6.64万平方公里、是我国唯一的省级回族自治区、成立于1958年10月25日、被称为是‘穆斯林之乡’、人口600多万、回族人口占全区人口的1/3、多民族在这里团结友爱、安居乐业、这里早在3万年前就有人类繁衍生息、古老的黄河文明、神秘的西夏历史、美丽的塞上明珠、雄浑的大漠风光、在西部大开发后慢慢的被世人所了解、走向世界、

‘天下黄河富宁夏’ 黄河全长5464公里、流经宁夏397公里、黄河从甘肃黑山峡进入宁夏境内、水流平缓、水面宽广、为宁夏创造了富饶的黄河河套灌区、宁夏引黄灌溉的历史已有20xx多年、历代皇帝都比较关心水利工程、秦、汉就有秦渠、汉渠、唐徕渠、汉延渠等渠道、由于黄水中带有大量的泥沙和微量元素、加上宁夏独特的地理环境和气候条件、宁夏的农副产品也是独占鳌头、更是全国重要的粮食生产基地、

我国的山脉基本都是东西走向的、而在我们宁夏就有两座南北走向的山脉、这就是有名的贺兰山和六盘山、贺兰山位于宁夏和内蒙的交界处、东西长50-250公里、南北长456公里、贺兰在蒙语里是‘骏马’的意思、宁夏的气候早晚温差大就要归功于贺兰山、因为贺兰山阻挡了西伯利亚寒流的侵袭、也阻挡了腾格里沙漠的东移、成为了银川平原的天然屏障、更是宁夏的大氧吧、贺兰山内有绿色植被1.9万公顷、稀有动物和国家保护动物也是一道亮丽的风景线、宁夏五宝之一的贺兰石就是产自贺兰山上、在宁夏的南部的另一座名山就是红军长征最后翻越的一座山脉、六盘山、因盘山古道要经六盘才能到达山顶、故名六盘山、伟大的领袖毛爷爷在这里还留下了千古的词篇、《清平乐、六盘山》被称为是南部的‘油盆’现为国家旅游扶贫试验区、六盘山现在正在开发建设当中、但其秀美的景色还是让人着迷、这两座宝山就像俩个英勇的战士、为宁夏看守者南北的大门、

‘穆斯林之乡’宁夏、由于回族人口密集、居住习惯、‘大分散、小聚居’回族人口占宁夏全区人口的1/3、占全国人口的2/5、灿烂的回族文化和风俗人情就是最吸引人的招牌、大大小小的清真寺出现在宁夏的每个角落、身穿回族服饰的穆斯林人情招待远道而来的客人、金灿可口的油香捧到眼前、让人为之心动、而独特的生活习俗定会让你流连忘返、位于贺兰山脚下的西夏王陵却又在诉说着曾经的兴衰荣辱、早在1038到1220xx年、党项族的可汗李元昊就在现在的银川建立了大夏政权、由于位于黄河以西、又在我国的西北、被称为西夏、西夏在历史的舞台上存在了189年之久、然而很多人都不知道西夏历史、就算有的史书中有记载、也是几笔带过而已、《24史》中又唯独缺少西夏史、而西夏文字又被史学家称为‘绝学’、全世界认识西夏文字的人没有几个、这个曾经在历史上辉煌一时的西夏、因为发生了什么变动、就这样悄然退出了世人们的视线、就让我们去到西夏王陵、共同解密、谜一样的国家、

由于宁夏地处西北、被三个沙漠所包围、所以宁夏的风沙也是珍贵的旅游资源、位于石嘴山市的首批5A级生态旅游景区沙湖却有别样的塞上风光、沙湖、顾名思义、有沙有湖、金沙怀抱翠湖、翠湖围绕金沙、俩种风格迥异的景色相互融合、加上江书记的题字、沙湖名声大震、吸引着中外游客到此观光游览、并为宁夏创造可观经济效益、沙山、翠湖、飞鸟、游鱼、芦苇、每个景色看去都是自成一景、却又逃脱不了游人每每的赞叹、而以治沙成果令世人折服的5A级全球五百家环保单位沙坡头也在这片热土上撒下她的妖娆和柔情、沙坡头位于腾格里沙漠边缘、‘麦草方格沙障’阻挡了4.3万平方公里腾格里沙漠的脚步、使中国第一条沙漠铁路在这里穿过、随着沙坡头的开发建设、这里又被誉为‘全国十大最好玩的地方’、去看那一望无际的沙海、骑着沙漠之舟、听着驼铃叮当、展望黄河那性感的曲线、此时的心情、只有身临其境才能体会、一片沙有湖相伴、一片沙与河相依、也许、这样的塞上江南、就是梦中追寻过多次的地方!